Amino Acid Catabolism & the Urea Cycle
Amino acid catabolism is the breakdown of amino acids, producing metabolic intermediates and nitrogen that is disposed of through the urea cycle.
Amino Acid Synthesis
Amino acid synthesis pathways describe how organisms produce amino acids from metabolic precursors.
Amino Acids & their Properties
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, each with unique side chains that determine their chemical properties.
Isoelectric Point & Titration of Amino Acids
The isoelectric point is the pH at which an amino acid carries no net charge, determined by its ionizable groups and pKa values.
Post-translational Modifications
Post-translational modifications are covalent changes to proteins after synthesis that regulate their function, localization, and stability.